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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined nine chronic healthy hepatitis B surface antigen/antibody to hepatitis Be carriers with consistently normal liver chemistries and negative serum hepatitis B virus-DNA. Liver biopsy, performed twice, 10-11 years apart in all patients, showed normal histology and negative hepatitis B core antigen. DNA extracted from the second liver biopsy specimen, from 1 ml of serum from each patient and from an additional serum sample of 6 ml from two patients, was tested for pre-C/C and pre-S regions of hepatitis B virus-DNA by polymerase chain reaction amplification. Viral sequences were found in six of nine liver DNA extracts. In four cases both pre-C/C and pre-S regions were amplified, while the pre-C/C alone and the pre-S alone were detected in one case each. Direct sequencing of the amplified DNAs revealed no significant genomic changes in the pre-S and Core regions, while analysis of the pre-Core demonstrated the presence of a double viral population (wild-type and "e-defective") in four cases, and only "e-defective" hepatitis B virus in one case. No hepatitis B virus genomes were revealed in the serum sample when DNA was extracted from 1 ml of serum, while viral sequences were detected in both extracts of 6 ml of serum, indicating the presence of very low levels of viremia. These data suggest that episomal hepatitis B virus-DNA may persist for years in the liver of chronic healthy carriers in a latent state which may involve both wild-type and HBeAg-defective hepatitis B virus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B Core Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis B e Antigens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0168-8278
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
148-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Hepatitis B Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Hepatitis B Core Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Hepatitis B e Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Hepatitis B virus,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8201216-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Persistence of "wild-type" and "e-minus" hepatitis B virus infection in chronic healthy HBsAg/anti-HBe positive carriers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Università di Messina, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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