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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Objectives were to determine the prevalence of coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI in primiparous cows at first parturition, to contrast the differences in coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI in primiparous cows at parturition in herds with high and low prevalences of coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI in the lactating herd, and to determine the percentage of primiparous cows having persistent coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI. Milk samples were collected aseptically from cows at the start and end of the study, at dry-off, and at parturition. Herds (n = 18) were split evenly into two categories: high (> 10%) or low (< 5%) prevalence of coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI. At the start, the mean prevalence of coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI in high prevalence herds was 30%, ranging from 13 to 65%, and in low prevalence herds was 2%, ranging from 0 to 5%. Overall the prevalence of coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI in primiparous cows at parturition was 8.1% (67 of 828), ranging from 0 to 27%. Although primiparous cows from high prevalence herds had a higher prevalence of coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI (9.2%; 40 of 436) at parturition than did primiparous cows from low herds (6.9%; 27 of 392), the difference was not significant. Of primiparous cows with coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI at parturition, 43% had coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI at least 2 mo after parturition. Primiparous cows with coagulase-positive staphylococcal IMI at parturition may represent significant reservoirs of infection to uninfected herdmates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0302
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
958-69
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Coagulase,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Labor, Obstetric,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Mastitis, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Parity,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Staphylococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8201054-Staphylococcus aureus
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Coagulase-positive Staphylococcus intramammary infections in primiparous dairy cows.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-6610.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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