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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously reported that the mRNA levels of endothelin (ET-1), tumor necrosis factor-alpha), (TNF-alpha), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-B chain, transforming growth factor (TGF-beta), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) all increased with age in diabetic rat glomeruli. We have now assessed the effect of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor enalapril on the expression of the ET-1, TNF-alpha, PDGF-B, TGF-beta, and bFGF genes in 24-week-old rat glomeruli after streptozotocin injection. Animals were divided into controls, enalapril-treated diabetic rats, and untreated diabetic rats. Treatment continued for 24 weeks. Enalapril reduced both creatinine clearance (p < 0.001) and urinary protein excretion (p < 0.01) in diabetic rats. Enalapril produced a nonsignificant 15 mm Hg reduction in blood pressure in diabetic rats. Enalapril also attenuated the increases in ET-1 mRNA levels observed in the glomeruli of diabetic rats (0.5-fold compared with untreated diabetic rats at 24 weeks [p < 0.01]) but had no effect on increased mRNA levels of TNF-alpha, PDGF-B, TGF-beta, and bFGF. These findings suggest that enalapril therapy may be effective in reducing ET-1 mRNA expression in the glomeruli of diabetic nephropathy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2143
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
123
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
763-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Enalapril,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Endothelins,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Kidney Glomerulus,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8195682-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of enalapril on endothelin-1 and growth factor gene expression in diabetic rat glomeruli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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