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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have examined the effect of various natural and synthetic tachykinins on the steady state Ca(++)-rise ([Ca++]i) in transfected chinese hamster ovary cells expressing recombinant human Neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptors. The rank order of potency with natural tachykinins was NeurokininA > Neurokinin B > Eledoisin > Physaelamin > substance P. The selective NK2 agonist, [beta-Ala8]NKA(4-10) was very potent, with an EC50 value of 4.83 x 10(-9) M whereas Senktide, MePhe7NKB and Sar9, (MetO2)11 substance P, selective NK3 and NK1 agonists, respectively, did not have any effect on [Ca++]i in hrNK2CHO cells, suggesting a selective and preferential recognition and activation of NK2 receptors in these cells. (+/-) SR 48968, a selective NK2 antagonist, abolished the beta-AlaNKA-induced [Ca++]i with an IC50 value of 0.7 nM. Two other peptidic NK2 antagonists, MEN 10376 and L-658977, were less active with IC50 values of 49 nM and 5.29 microM, respectively. In contrast, (+/-) CP-96,345 and (+/-)CP-99,994 and RP 67580, all selective NK1 antagonists, did not have any effect on the beta-AlaNKA-induced [Ca++]i in hrNK2CHO cells (+/-) SR 140333, a potent and selective NK1 antagonist, had a 35% inhibition under similar conditions. These data demonstrate a high selectivity and sensitivity to NK2 receptor mediated [Ca++]i in rhNK2R-CHO cells and may be of value as a rapid, selective test of drug action at the human NK2 receptors in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
200
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1512-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Receptors, Neurokinin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Tachykinins,
pubmed-meshheading:8185607-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacological characterization of tachykinin-induced intracellular calcium rise in a human NK2 receptor transfected cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ciba-Geigy Ltd, Dept. of Asthma and Allergy, Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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