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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The immigration of neutrophilic granulocytes into megakaryocytes was studied in the bone marrow of normal and X-irradiated beagles under various exposure conditions. Two groups of dogs received homogeneous total-body irradiation. One group received a dose of 1.6 Gy and the other received a dose of 2.4 Gy (midline tissue). A third group was irradiated from the left side of the body only. This exposure resulted in an inhomogeneous total-body irradiation (entrance dose 3.8 Gy, exit dose 0.9 Gy). A fourth group of animals received partial-body irradiation with a dose of 11.7 Gy delivered to the anterior two-thirds of the body, thereby subjecting about 70% of the hemopoietic marrow to irradiation. Dogs of a fifth group remained unexposed to irradiation and served as controls. The marrow was analyzed in sections of the ribs approximately 1 year after irradiation. The total number of megakaryocytes in one section was evaluated. The number of megakaryocytes showing granulocytes in their cytoplasm was determined and expressed as a percentage. This phenomenon can be explained as cytotoxic immigration of granulocytes into megakaryocytes. It was observed in approximately 1-2% of the megakaryocytes in the marrow of normal dogs. One year after irradiation the value increased to 10-26%. It was observed that neutrophilic granulocytes penetrated only into the large mature megakaryocytes in which the nuclei were mostly pyknotic. This phenomenon may be considered as a late effect of irradiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0033-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
138
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
260-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Megakaryocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8183996-Whole-Body Irradiation
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytotoxic immigration of granulocytes into megakaryocytes as a late consequence of irradiation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Occupational and Social Medicine, University of Ulm, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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