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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
A total of 78 patients with superficial bladder carcinoma were prospectively randomized to two groups following complete transurethral resection (TUR). Each received 12 intravesical instillations of 10(7) units interferon A or 120 mg BCG Connaught for 1 year starting 6 weeks post-TUR. After a mean observation period of 24 (13-31) months in the BCG and 25 (6-32) months in the IFN group 5/32 (15.6%) recurrences in the BCG versus 21/35 (60%) in the IFN group were observed (P = 0.0003). In the IFN group 18.4% of the patients had dysuria and 2.6% fever; in the BCG group 35% had fever, 60% cystitis, 1 patient granulomatous epididimoorchitis and 1 patient pneumonitis with granulomatous prostatitis. With our instillation regimen interferon A had few side effects but also no prophylactic effect, whereas BCG had tolerable-seldom severe--side effects and was very effective in preventing recurrences. Perhaps IFN should be given earlier after TUR and in a higher dosage.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0340-2592
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
133-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Administration, Intravesical,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-BCG Vaccine,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Carcinoma, Transitional Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Electrocoagulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8178407-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[BCG vs interferon A for prevention of recurrence of superficial bladder cancer. A prospective randomized study].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Urologische Abteilung, Chirurgischen Universitäts-Klinik Heidelberg.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|