Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
Understanding the regenerative behavior of transplanted hepatocytes is of great importance for developing and improving such novel therapeutic strategies as hepatocellular transplantation and ex vivo gene therapy. In this study the proliferative responsiveness of transplanted syngeneic rat hepatocytes was examined in relation to the timing of the administration of a mitogenic stimulus. For this purpose nuclear bromodeoxyuridine incorporation after partial hepatectomy was investigated during the early post-transplant phase. The response of intrasplenically transplanted hepatocytes was compared to that of liver cells engrafted in polytetrafluoroethylene solid supports that had been implanted intraperitoneally 4 weeks prior to transplantation. Nonstimulated, engrafted hepatocytes exhibited a labeling index of approximately 0-1% independent of the transplantation technique used. This "spontaneous" labeling index did not change with time. Partial hepatectomy, executed simultaneously with hepatocyte transplantation through either technique, did not result in significant alteration of this proliferation index. Delayed kinetics were found not to be responsible for this lack of responsiveness. When the mitogenic stimulus was given between 2 and 6 weeks post-transplantation, a significant increase in labeling index was observed in comparison to sham-treated control animals. Maximal labeling indices of approximately 3-4% were found if the stimulus took place at 4 weeks post-transplantation. Both the pattern and the extent of the proliferative response seen in liver cells engrafted in solid supports were similar to the ones found in intrasplenic hepatocytes, indicating adequate vascularization of the supports. This data provides the first description of proliferative response in hepatocytes transplanted by the solid support technique, which may offer an attractive alternative to the intrasplenic route.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
417-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Proliferative response of hepatocytes transplanted into spleen or solid support.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University Hospital Dijkzigt, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't