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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Our objective was to investigate the direct effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6) on the vascular smooth muscle contraction. We measured the contraction of endothelium-denuded aortic rings isolated from Sprague-Dawley rats. We also investigated the involvement of vasodilator prostaglandin and guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) productions in the effect of IL-6 using cultured rat vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). Exposing the aortic rings to recombinant murine IL-6 (50 U/ml) for 180 min significantly suppressed the phenylephrine (10(-9)-10(-5) M)-induced contraction. This inhibitory effect of IL-6 on the contraction tended to exhibit a dose-dependent relationship (0.5-50 U/ml). The effect of IL-6 was totally eliminated in the presence of indomethacin (10(-5) M). The release of immunoreactive 6-ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha from cultured rat VSMC was significantly increased by exposure to IL-6. Intracellular cGMP concentration in VSMC was not affected by IL-6. In conclusion, IL-6 is a potent inhibitor of the alpha-adrenergic-stimulated contraction of vascular smooth muscle. Its action is endothelium independent and mediated by the increased synthesis of prostacyclin in VSMC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
266
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H898-902
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Phenylephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Prostaglandins,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8160837-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitory effect of interleukin-6 on vascular smooth muscle contraction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Community and Family Medicine, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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