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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sera of 33 HIV-1-infected individuals, previously shown to neutralize HIV-1MN in vitro, were screened by ELISA for IgA reactivity against rgp120MN and a synthetic V3MN loop peptide. Six were selected for evaluation of the effect of serum IgA from infected individuals on the in vitro infection of susceptible target cells by HIV-1MN. By using protein G immobilized on Sepharose, we depleted the sera of IgG to a level undetectable by nephelometry and viral envelope-specific ELISA. The IgA component of the IgG-depleted serum was affinity purified with immobilized jacalin, a lectin that selectively binds the IgA1 fraction of human Ig. IgG-depleted sera and purified IgA1 serum fractions showing IgA reactivity against rgp120MN and V3MN by ELISA inhibited the in vitro infection of CEM-ss cells by HIV-1MN, but sera depleted of both IgG and IgA1 did not. These data show that, like serum IgG, serum IgA from selected HIV-1-infected individuals is capable of neutralizing HIV-1MN in vitro. The biologic significance of this observation and the identities of serum IgA-recognized HIV-1 neutralization epitopes remain to be determined.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Envelope Protein gp120,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV envelope protein gp120 (305-321),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
152
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4642-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-HIV Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-HIV Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-HIV Envelope Protein gp120,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-Immunoglobulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-Neutralization Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8157978-Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum IgA-mediated neutralization of HIV type 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
U.S. Army Dental Research Detachment, Washington, DC 20307.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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