Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
A double-blind clinical study of analgesic drugs was conducted involving 47 healthy adults requiring removal of 90 bony impacted mandibular third molars. The analgesic effect of paracetamol plus codeine (P + C) 350 + 20 mg was compared to that of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) 500 mg and placebo. A standardized surgical procedure under local anesthesia was used. Insufficient analgesic effect was noted in 16% of the ASA group and in 69% of the placebo group but in none in the P+C group. On the first postoperative day, patients given P+C suffered less pain compared with those given ASA (P less than 0.01). No relationship could be demonstrated between the type of impaction and intensity of pain. Trismus, however, was found to be associated with difficulty of extirpation. Drowsiness and an increased sleeping tendency were the main side effects found in the P+C group. The incidence of secondary hemorrhage was high in the ASA group, compared with the P+C group a significance of 0.01 less than P less than 0.05 was found on various postoperative days. Registration of swelling revealed less postoperative edema in the P+C group than in the ASA group (0.01less thanPless than0.05). The main conclusion from this study is that the analgesic effect of P+C orally administered after a specific oral surgical procedure is superior to ASA and placebo. P+C also appears to have a more marked antiphologistic effect than ASA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0300-9785
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
258-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Paracetamol/codeine in relieving pain following removal of impacted mandibular third molars.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial