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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two mutants of ribonuclease T1 (RNaseT1), [59-tyrosine]ribonuclease T1 (W59Y) and [45-tryptophan,59-tyrosine]ribonuclease T1 (Y45W/W59Y) possess between 150% and 190% wild-type activity. They have been crystallised as complexes of the inhibitor 2'-guanylic acid and analysed by X-ray diffraction at resolutions of 0.23 nm and 0.24 nm, respectively. The space group for both is monoclinic, P2(1), with two molecules/asymmetric unit, W59Y: a = 4.934 nm, b = 4.820 nm, c = 4.025 nm, beta = 90.29 degrees. Y45W/W59Y: a = 4.915 nm, b = 4.815 nm, c = 4.015 nm, beta = 90.35 degrees. Compared to wild-type RNaseT1 in complex with 2'-guanylic acid (2'GMP) both mutant inhibitor complexes indicate that the replacement of Trp59 by Tyr leads to a 0.04-nm inward shift of the single alpha-helix and to significant differences in the active-site geometry, inhibitor conformation and inhibitor binding. Calorimetric studies of a range of mutants [24-tryptophan]ribonuclease T1 (Y24W), [42-tryptophan]ribonuclease T1 (Y42W), [45-tryptophan]ribonuclease T1 (Y45W), [92-alanine]ribonuclease T1 (H92A) and [92-threonine]ribonuclease T1 (H92T) with and without the further mutation Trp59-->Tyr showed that mutant proteins for which Trp59 is replaced by Tyr exhibit slightly decreased thermal stability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
220
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
527-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Calorimetry,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Models, Structural,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Ribonuclease T1,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Tryptophan,
pubmed-meshheading:8125111-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
X-ray crystallographic and calorimetric studies of the effects of the mutation Trp59-->Tyr in ribonuclease T1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Kristallographie, Freien Universität Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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