Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
DNA repair by O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase involves the stoichiometric transfer of the O6-alkyl group from the guanine lesion to the active-site cysteine residues of the protein. Site-directed mutagenesis of glutamic acid 172 of human O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.63) to glutamine totally abolished the alkyltransferase activity of the protein. This suggests that glutamic acid 172 is crucial to the alkyl transfer. It may act as a general acid (as CO2H) or base (as CO2-), or have a role as a component of a salt-link (-CO2-.....+N-), vital for the structural integrity of the active site. This is the first mutational inactivation of a protein in this family of DNA repair molecules by means of a residue change outside the highly conserved pentet (PCHRV) which includes the active-site cysteine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
199
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Site-directed mutagenesis of glutamic acid 172 to glutamine completely inactivated human O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase.
pubmed:affiliation
CRC Department of Carcinogenesis, Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Christie Hospital NHS Trust, Manchester, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't