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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The tumoricidal effect of interstitial photodynamic therapy (IPDT) using Photofrin was found to increase when combined with the bioreductive alkylating agent mitomycin C (MMC) and, to a lesser extent, with the indoloquinone EO9. When MMC was given prior to IPDT or RIF1 tumours, the light dose required for a given regrowth time or for 50% cure was reduced by a factor of 2 compared with IPDT alone. MMC given immediately after illumination did not increase the effects of IPDT, although MMC plus illumination without photosensitizer produced a significant increase in regrowth time compared with MMC or light alone. Combination of IPDT with EO9, given directly before illumination, only marginally increased the tumour regrowth times at non-toxic doses. These results demonstrate that combining IPDT with MMC greatly improves the tumour response. Factors such as PDT-induced hypoxia, pH changes, temperature increases and production of toxic reactive oxygen species by both drugs may play a role in the enhanced MMC cytotoxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aziridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indolequinones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/apaziquone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
880-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Aziridines,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Indolequinones,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:8119776-Photochemotherapy
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of interstitial photodynamic therapy by mitomycin C and EO9 in a mouse tumour model.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Experimental Therapy (H6), The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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