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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Activation of alpha-1 adrenoceptors, via systemic injection of agonists such as cirazoline and phenylpropanolamine (PPA), reliably suppresses food intake in rats. These effects are thought to result from stimulation of central alpha 1-adrenoceptors within the rat paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus (PVN), based on studies in which direct injections of cirazoline, methoxamine, phenylephrine and PPA into PVN suppress food intake. Because relatively few alpha 1-agonists have been tested to date using the systemic route of exposure, the present study examined the effects of the alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonists amidephrine and SKF-89748 on food and water intake. Adult male rats received systemic injections (IP) of either amidephrine (0.025, 0.05, 0.01 mg/kg) or of SK&F 89748 (0.01, 0.02, and 0.04 mg/kg). Amidephrine markedly suppressed food intake (ED50 = 0.49 mg/kg) and water intake (ED50 = 0.50 mg/kg), while SK&F 89748 marginally suppressed food intake (ED50 = 0.37 mg/kg) and was less potent in suppressing water intake (ED50 = 0.76 mg/kg). These results document that systemic injection of the alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonists amidephrine and SK&F 89748 induces anorexia with amidephrine exerting greater potency than SK&F 89748. These results further support the hypothesis that stimulation of alpha 1-adrenoceptors suppresses food intake.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SK&F 89748,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydronaphthalenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/amidephrine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0024-3205
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
169-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Drinking Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Ethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8100042-Tetrahydronaphthalenes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects on food and water intake of the alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonists amidephrine and SK&F-89748.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-4235.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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