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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The clearance and organ uptake of gamma-glutamyltransferase was studied by injecting the purified human liver enzyme intravenously in the rat. The enzyme was almost exclusively taken up by liver hepatocytes with a rapid initial uptake. The clearance was significantly inhibited by asialofetuin as well as by galactose and fucose. The uptake of neuraminidase-treated enzyme was much more rapid than that of the native enzyme. Subfractions of gamma-glutamyltransferase obtained by lectin affinity chromatography revealed significant differences in clearance rates. The data strongly indicates that the uptake of circulating gamma-glutamyltransferase involves the galactose (asialo-glycoprotein) receptor of the parenchymal cells, and that the heterogeneity of gamma-glutamyltransferase results in varying clearance rates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
1156
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Carbohydrate Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Galactose,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:8096396-gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Clearance of circulating gamma-glutamyltransferase by the hepatic galactose receptor. Variability in clearance rate due to carbohydrate heterogeneity of the enzyme.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Medical Biology, University of Tromsø, Norway.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|