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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of segmented polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) polyurea-urethanes was synthesized based on hexane diisocyanate modified polyether-PDMS soft segments. The hard segments consisted of 4,4'-methylene diphenylene diisocyanate, which was chain extended with 1,4-butanediol. The effect of chemical composition of the polyether-PDMS soft segments on the extent of phase separation, physical properties and surface properties was studied using a variety of techniques including dynamic mechanical analysis, tensile testing, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and contact angle analysis. The polymers were also evaluated for their blood-contacting properties in a canine ex vivo model. The PDMS polyurea-urethanes containing polyether-PDMS soft segments showed three distinct phases: a PDMS-rich phase, a polyol soft segment-rich phase and a hard segment-rich phase. The tensile strength and modulus of these materials were not significantly lower compared to a polymer without PDMS in the soft segment. XPS revealed the surface enrichment of the hydrophobic PDMS component at the air-solid interface. Dynamic contact angle measurements indicated that the PDMS-based polyurea-urethanes possessed a hydrophobic surface in water. The PDMS polyurea-urethanes showed lower adherent platelet and fibrinogen deposition compared to a polymer without PDMS in the soft segment. Varying the amount of PDMS in the soft segment of these polymers did not reveal significant differences in their blood-contacting properties.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biocompatible Materials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dimethylpolysiloxanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyurethanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/polyetherurethane urea
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0142-9612
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
408-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-2-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Dimethylpolysiloxanes,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Fibrinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Polyurethanes,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Spectrum Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Surface Properties,
pubmed-meshheading:8080930-Tensile Strength
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis, characterization and ex vivo evaluation of polydimethylsiloxane polyurea-urethanes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemical Engineering 53706.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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