Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-9-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The 230-kD bullous pemphigoid antigen is a hemidesmosomal protein of the cutaneous basement membrane zone. We have previously cloned overlapping cDNAs corresponding to the human 230-kD bullous pemphigoid antigen gene (BPAG1), located at the human chromosomal locus 6p11-12. Utilizing the cDNA clones, a genomic DNA lambda FIX II phage library was screened. Seven over-lapping genomic clones, spanning approximately 20 kb, were isolated. These clones were shown to contain the entire approximately 9-kb coding sequence of BPAG1, and it consisted of 22 separate exons which varied from 78 to 2,810 bp in size. Elucidation of 2.6 kb of 5'-flanking DNA was found to contain several putative transcriptional response elements, and development of promoter chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter gene constructs allowed identification of putative cis-elements which confer keratinocyte-specific expression to the gene. In particular, a putative AP2-binding sequence (KRE2) in the position -(1,786-1778) was shown to be responsible for marked enhancement of the endogenous promoter, as well as of a heterologous thymidine kinase/CAT construct, activity in normal human keratinocytes. Normal human keratinocyte nuclear extracts contained a protein, designated as KTP1, which complexed with the KRE2 oligomer by gel mobility shift assays. UV cross-linking and Southwestern analysis suggested that KTP1 is a DNA-binding protein clearly distinct from AP2, and this protein may be responsible for the basal keratinocyte-specific expression of the BPAG1 gene.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DST protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Non-Fibrillar Collagens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/collagen type XVII
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
1018-8665
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
189 Suppl 1
|
pubmed:geneSymbol |
BPAG1
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
27-33
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Cytoskeletal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Non-Fibrillar Collagens,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Pemphigoid, Bullous,
pubmed-meshheading:8049559-Promoter Regions, Genetic
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular biology of the 230-kD bullous pemphigoid antigen. Cloning of the BPAG1 gene and its tissue-specific expression.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia, Pa. 19107.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|