Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-8-4
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The amelogenins are the predominant matrix proteins in developing enamel and are crucial for proper enamel mineralization. Transgenic mice were constructed in order to identify the segment of the amelogenin gene required for specific expression in enamel organ cells. A 3.5 kb fragment of the bovine X-chromosomal amelogenin gene that includes a TATA box, the transcription initiation site, and 32 bp of exon 1 was linked to the beta galactosidase gene and injected into fertilized mouse eggs. Newborn transgene positive mice expressed beta galactosidase activity in developing teeth treated with the chromogenic substrate Xgal. Foci of ameloblasts were positive in newborn mice; stain intensity and number of positive ameloblasts increased in 1-day and 2-day postnatal mice. Some of the adjacent stratum intermedium cells also were positive in the later stages. Targeting of the transgene to the enamel organ was specific; the only other cells observed to be positive were macrophages, which have endogenous beta galactosidase activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1058-8388
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
199
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Ameloblasts, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Amelogenin, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Dental Enamel Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Odontogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-TATA Box, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Tooth, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-X Chromosome, pubmed-meshheading:8018986-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of amelogenin gene expression during tooth development.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Histology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.