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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) (0.1, 0.3 mmol.L-1) inhibited the contraction of rat aortic strips induced by low (< 40 mmol.L-1), not higher concentrations of KCl. HCT (0.3 mmol.L-1) did not inhibit the CaCl2-induced contraction of the aortic strips depolarized with high K+ (KCl 80 mmol.L-1). The inhibitory effect of HCT (0.1 mmol.L-1) on KCl (20 mmol.L-1)-induced contraction was markedly antagonized by BaCl2 (0.1 mmol.L-1) and tetraethylammonium (TEA) (0.3 mmol.L-1), but not by glibenclamide (Gli, 0.01 mmol.L-1). With norepinephrine (NE) or 5-HT as agonists, HCT (0.3 mmol.L-1) also inhibited the contractions of rat aortic strips. In the 2 components of NE-induced contraction, HCT inhibited only the tonic component depending on Ca2+ influx, but not the phasic component elicited by the release of intracellular Ca2+. The inhibitory action of HCT was endothelium-independent. That the HCT (3 mmol.L-1) increased the 86Rb efflux rate coefficient was antagonized by BaCl2 (0.1 mmol.L-1), but not by Gli (0.01 mmol.L-1). The results indicated that the inhibitory effect of HCT on the contraction of rat aorta was attributable to the opening of membrane potassium channels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glyburide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrochlorothiazide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/barium chloride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0253-9756
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
409-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Aorta, Thoracic,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Barium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Glyburide,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Hydrochlorothiazide,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Rubidium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8010028-Tetraethylammonium Compounds
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of hydrochlorothiazide on contraction and 86Rb efflux in rat aorta.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical College, Shijiazhuang, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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