Linked Life Data

7960323

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7960323

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-30
pubmed:abstractText
Hypertrophic non-obstructive cardiomyopathy (HNCM) is one of the most frequent causes of sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Since the clinical findings in HNCM patients may be inconspicuous and the ECG changes found in endurance athletes may be similar to those of HNCM patients, echocardiography, as a non-invasive procedure, seems to take on an important role in differential diagnostics. To prove this hypothesis, conventional echocardiographic parameters were compared in three groups with confirmed diagnosis: Group I: HNCM (n = 9) without sports activity; Group II: HNCM (n = 9) with regular, intensive endurance training (3-5 hours/week). The diagnosis was invasively confirmed in both groups. Group III: healthy subjects (n = 9) with physiological hypertrophy and regular endurance training (3-6 hours/week). In the presence of HNCM, endurance sports activity appears to offset the reduction in the left ventricle and enlargement of the left atrium. The wall thickness of the septum and posterior wall do not differ in the two HNCM groups, but show a significant difference to the healthy athletes. The enddiastolic diameter, the absolute septum and posterior wall thickness and the ratio of septum+posterior wall/enddiastolic diameter can be taken as the most important differential diagnostic criterium in physiological hypertrophy, but not the ratio between septum/posterior wall. It is concluded that conventional echocardiographic examination can be considered a valuable non-invasive method for differentiating HNCM from athlete's heart, even in patients with HNCM who participate in endurance sports. However, a reliable diagnosis may not be possible in individual cases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0172-4622
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
273-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Echocardiographic findings in endurance athletes with hypertrophic non-obstructive cardiomyopathy (HNCM) compared to non-athletes with HNCM and to physiological hypertrophy (athlete's heart).
pubmed:affiliation
Med. Hospital and Polyclinic, Department of Sports Medicine, University of Tübingen.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study