Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-22
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The hepatocyte nuclear factor-3 (HNF-3)/forkhead (fkh) proteins consist of an extensive family of tissue-specific and developmental gene regulators which share homology within the winged helix DNA binding motif. We report on the isolation of a new family member, HNF-3/forkhead homolog 8 (HFH-8), from lung cDNA libraries and the derivation of the complete amino acid sequences for the HFH-8 protein as well as previously identified HFH-1 and HFH-4 proteins. The HFH proteins contain several sequence motifs found in activation domains of other transcription factors and HNF-3/fkh family members. In situ hybridization with the HNF-3, HFH-4, and HFH-8 probes in adult lung demonstrate that the HNF-3/fkh cellular expression patterns are regionally specified. Whereas HNF-3 alpha and HNF-3 beta are normally coexpressed in the hepatocyte, their expression patterns in the lung are different. The HNF-3 alpha and HFH-4 genes are coexpressed in the bronchiolar epithelium (clara cells), whereas the HNF-3 beta probe exhibits prominent hybridization with the smooth muscle surrounding arterioles and bronchioles. In contrast, HFH-8 probes labeled the type II pneumocyte cells lining the respiratory surfaces of terminal bronchioles and alveolar sac. We have identified an HNF-3 consensus DNA binding sequence in the proximal surfactant protein B (SPB) promoter region (SPB-f2, -78 to -88). SPB gene transcription is restricted to bronchiolar and alveolar epithelium which colocalizes with the expression pattern of the HNF-3 alpha and HFH-8 genes, respectively. We show that the SPB-f2 sequence is recognized by both HNF-3 alpha and HFH-8 proteins and that these cDNA expression vectors activate the SPB promoter in cotransfection assays through the HNF-3 consensus sequence. Our results suggest that SPB promoter activity is regulated by HNF-3 alpha and HFH-8 proteins in a cell type-specific manner.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
166
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
195-209
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Bronchi, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Embryonic and Fetal Development, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Epithelium, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Forkhead Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Gene Library, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Proteolipids, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Pulmonary Alveoli, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Pulmonary Surfactants, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7958446-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Members of the HNF-3/forkhead family of transcription factors exhibit distinct cellular expression patterns in lung and regulate the surfactant protein B promoter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry (M/C 536), College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612-7334.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't