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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0005758,
umls-concept:C0005889,
umls-concept:C0018183,
umls-concept:C0021760,
umls-concept:C0038638,
umls-concept:C0229671,
umls-concept:C0333516,
umls-concept:C0441889,
umls-concept:C0442805,
umls-concept:C0521117,
umls-concept:C1521761,
umls-concept:C1521806,
umls-concept:C1707520,
umls-concept:C1948023
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and granulocyte monocyte-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) were measured in serum and involved and uninvolved skin blister fluids of 20 psoriatic patients and 10 healthy subjects, by enzyme immunoassay. TNF-alpha and IL-6 were always detectable in involved skin blister fluids, while GM-CSF was detected only in 45% of these samples. TNF-alpha, IL-6 and GM-CSF were detected in 95, 100 and 10% of uninvolved skin blister fluid samples, respectively. TNF-alpha and IL-6 were found in 50 and 30% of control blister fluids, while GM-CSF was never detected. In serum, TNF-alpha was detected in 75% of patients and in 70% of controls; IL-6 in 45% of patients and in no controls; and GM-CSF in 35% of patients and in 20% of the controls. The median TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels in involved skin were statistically higher than those of both uninvolved and control skin blister fluids. TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels in blister fluids obtained from both involved and uninvolved skin were higher than those of the patients' sera. GM-CSF, when present in involved skin blister fluids, showed correlated levels with the other cytokines (TNF-alpha: R = 0.85, P = 0.004; IL-6: R = 0.72, P = 0.03). TNF-alpha was highly correlated with IL-6 (R = 0.78, P < 0.00001) in involved skin blister fluids. TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels of involved skin blister fluids showed significant correlations with the psoriasis area and severity index scores in the patients, suggesting a direct relationship between these cytokines and the clinical manifestations of the disease. Moreover, the TNF-alpha levels were particularly related to the erythema scores in the patients, further supporting evidence of their role in the pathogenesis of the disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0307-6938
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
383-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Blister,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Psoriasis,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Suction,
pubmed-meshheading:7955493-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Correlated increases of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-6 and granulocyte monocyte-colony stimulating factor levels in suction blister fluids and sera of psoriatic patients--relationships with disease severity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Clinical Pathology, San Gallicano Institute, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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