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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-31
pubmed:abstractText
Cytochemical screening for a panel of enzymes revealed increased 5' nucleotidase (5'NT) expression in 3 of 3 P-glycoprotein 170 (Pgp170)-positive multidrug-resistant (MDR) variants of the murine EL4 T-lymphoma cell line (EL4/ADM, ER2 and ER13). Electron microscopic localization established the presence of the membrane-bound ecto-form of the enzyme. Nine other murine, human and Chinese hamster cell lines and their MDR variants were tested for ecto-5'NT. Of these, 4 MDR variants (human cell lines MCF7A6, MCF7A2, HeLaJ2C and the murine cell line L1210A) showed increased expression of ecto-5'NT, when compared with their parental cell lines. The findings with cells of human origin were confirmed by immunofluorescent localization with a specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) (27.2) against the human ecto-5'NT. All MDR cell lines with elevated ecto-5'NT expression were generated by doxorubicin treatment. These cells were more sensitive than their parental cell lines to AMP at concentrations of 1.5-3.0 mM, confirming that the expressed ecto-5'NT was biologically active. The parental and MDR cells did not differ, in general, in their sensitivity to adenosine. An inhibitor of ecto-5'NT, alpha,beta-methyleneadenosine 5'-diphosphate, completely reversed the resistance of the EL4/ADM cell line to doxorubicin. The possibility exists of a functional relationship between the ecto-5'NT molecule and the members of the ATP-binding cassette transporter superfamily, important components of MDR, in some cell types.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
83-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) in multidrug-resistant cell lines generated by doxorubicin.
pubmed:affiliation
Grace Cancer Drug Center, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.