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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-9-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Drug-resistant tuberculosis is a growing health care problem. When a series of cases occur, it is essential to know if patients with multidrug-resistant disease represent one or a number of separate outbreaks. 2. The epidemiology of an outbreak of isoniazid- and streptomycin-resistant tuberculosis in Blackburn was studied by restriction fragment length polymorphism using a probe for the IS6110 DNA sequence. 3. Mycobacterium tuberculosis from four cases of isoniazid- and streptomycin-resistant disease had an identical restriction fragment length polymorphism pattern. This pattern was not shared by drug-sensitive isolates of M. tuberculosis obtained from Blackburn (n = 8) or London (n = 13) or a M. tuberculosis isolate from a fifth Blackburn case which was resistant to isoniazid alone. 4. This methodology confirmed that all four cases of isoniazid- and streptomycin-resistant disease were part of a single epidemiologically related outbreak of drug-resistant disease. This study demonstrates how the epidemiology of an outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the U.K. can be confirmed by restriction fragment length polymorphism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0143-5221
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
749-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-DNA Fingerprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-England,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Family Health,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Isoniazid,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Streptomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:7914847-Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Epidemiology of an outbreak of drug-resistant tuberculosis in the U.K. using restriction fragment length polymorphism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Respiratory Medicine, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, London, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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