Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Most cases of low-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) associated with oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) types regress spontaneously within years. Unknown co-factors seem to be necessary for a progression to malignancy. To determine the possible role of cellular immunodeficiency as such a co-factor in the genesis of genital neoplasia, 48 HIV-infected women and 52 allograft recipients were examined periodically during a 3-year period. Colposcopy, cytology and HPV-DNA typing (ViraType) were performed at each visit. Each cervical lesion was matched prospectively with 2 lesions from immunocompetent controls. In all, 29/100 patients suffered from cervical neoplasms, including 2 advanced cervical cancers and 9 CIN3 lesions. Correlation between grade of lesion and HPV DNA 16/18 was significant. Low-grade lesions among patients progressed more often than among controls and recurrent lesions after destructive treatment were seen more frequently among patients than among controls. All patients with CD4-lymphocyte counts of < 400/microliters or immunosuppression for more than 3 years suffered from progressive lesions. We conclude that malfunction of the cellular immune response following either HIV-induced depletion or iatrogenic inhibition of CD4-lymphocyte activation, enhances the progression of HPV-induced cervical lesions to malignancy.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
57
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
836-40
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Immunocompromised Host,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Immunosuppression,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Papillomaviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Papillomavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7911455-Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cellular immunodeficiency enhances the progression of human papillomavirus-associated cervical lesions.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Abt. für Gynäkologische Onkologie, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|