Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of solar exposure during a one-week sunbathing vacation in May at 29 degrees N latitude was investigated in 22 volunteers. The following end-points were measured before and after the holiday: skin reflectance at 507 nm, transmission of radiation from 289 nm to 448 nm through the epidermis, epidermal thickness, minimal erythema dose (MED), total white cell, neutrophil, lymphocyte, and lymphocyte subpopulation counts in blood, spontaneous DNA synthesis, DNA strand breaks and sister-chromatid exchange in lymphocytes, and the UVC tolerance of lymphocytes. There was a statistically significant decrease in skin reflectance (p < 0.001) and epidermal transmission (p < 0.01) after the holiday, reflecting increased pigmentation and epidermal thickening. There was a statistically significant increase in epidermal thickness (p < 0.001), MED (p < 0.05), spontaneous DNA synthesis (p < 0.01) and DNA strand breaks in lymphocytes (p < 0.02) after the holiday. The other end-points were not significantly changed. We report that changes in skin pigmentation and epidermal thickness occur after one week of UV exposure. It was also observed that a one-week UV exposure increased both spontaneous DNA repair and the amount of DNA strand breaks in the lymphocytes of the volunteers, while no changes in T-cell subsets were detected.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0001-5555
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
422-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
UV-induced alterations in skin and lymphocytes during a one-week holiday in the Canary Islands in May.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article