Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-4-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Hydrocele and elephantiasis, major clinical manifestations of bancroftian filariasis, are thought to share a common pathogenesis. The characteristics of 121 patients with hydrocele or elephantiasis in Leogane, Haiti, were compared: 39% of 57 men with hydrocele and 3% of 64 persons with lymphedema of the leg were microfilaria-positive (P < .001). Circulating filarial antigen, presumably from the adult worm, was detected in 15 (43%) microfilaria-negative men with hydrocele and 9 (15%) microfilaria-negative persons with leg edema (P = .004). Microfilaria-positive men had lower levels of filaria-specific IgG1 and hydroceles of significantly smaller volume and shorter duration than did microfilaria-negative men; hydrocele volume was inversely associated with microfilarial density (P = .001). In contrast, filarial antigen but not microfilariae was associated with filaria-specific IgG4 and decreased lymphocyte proliferation. Antigen status was not associated with severity of leg edema. In this filariasis-endemic area, men with hydrocele are more immunologically and parasitologically heterogeneous than are persons with elephantiasis.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
171
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
755-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Antibodies, Helminth,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Elephantiasis, Filarial,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Lymphedema,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7876636-Testicular Hydrocele
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Clinical, parasitologic, and immunologic observations of patients with hydrocele and elephantiasis in an area with endemic lymphatic filariasis.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Parasitic Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30341.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|