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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human astrocytomas frequently overexpress wild-type p53, which suggests that gliomas have evolved a mechanism to subvert p53-mediated apoptosis. bcl-2 inhibits apoptosis mediated by p53, and it is expressed in several human cancers. We therefore examined a series of human gliomas to determine whether bcl-2 is expressed and whether this expression is associated with tumors which have wild-type p53. Twenty-eight paraffin-embedded gliomas (3 WHO grade II, 13 grade III, 12 grade IV) were immunohistochemically stained for bcl-2 and p53. p53 mutations were identified with single strand conformation polymorphism and DNA sequencing. Sixteen of 28 (57%) tumors expressed bcl-2, and bcl-2 expression was associated with wild-type p53 (P < 0.01). Among gliomas which overexpressed p53, bcl-2 was positive in 7 of 7 tumors with wild-type p53 but in only 1 of 7 with mutant p53 (P < 0.01). We conclude that bcl-2 is frequently expressed in human gliomas and that expression is more common in tumors with wild-type p53.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
bcl-2,
p53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
999-1001
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Astrocytoma,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Genes, p53,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Paraffin Embedding,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7867012-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human gliomas with wild-type p53 express bcl-2.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown 02129.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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