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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a model of perinatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, we examined the neuroprotective efficacy of posttreatment with the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 and the AMPA receptor antagonist NBQX. Unilateral brain damage developed in 95% of rat pups subjected to hypoxia-ischemia with a 27.8 +/- 1.2% weight deficit of the damaged hemisphere. MK-801 in doses of 0.3 and 0.5 mg/kg i.p. reduced the brain damage by 61% (p < 0.001) and 43% (p < 0.001), respectively. A higher dose of MK-801 (0.75 mg/kg) did not offer neuroprotection. Treatment with NBQX (40 mg/kg) reduced the hemispheric lesion by 28% (p < 0.05). In conclusion, posttreatment with both NBQX and low doses of MK-801 reduced perinatal brain damage. The NMDA receptor antagonist offered stronger neuroprotection which is in agreement with a proposed NMDA receptor hyperactivity around postnatal day 7 in rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
205-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Brain Damage, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Brain Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Dizocilpine Maleate,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Hypoxia, Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Quinoxalines,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Receptors, AMPA,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:7865635-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat brain: histopathology after post-treatment with NMDA and non-NMDA receptor antagonists.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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