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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Differences in pH sensitivity of tension generation between developing and adult cardiac myofilaments, which contain the same isoform of troponin C (TnC), have been proposed to be due to troponin I (TnI) isoform switching from the slow skeletal (ss) to cardiac (c) TnI isoforms (21). We investigated the effects of acidic pH on Ca(2+)-activation of force in chemically skinned preparations of adult rat trabeculae and single soleus fibers that also share the same TnC isoform. Compared with the soleus fibers, trabeculae demonstrated a greater suppression of tension and a rightward shift in pCa50 (-log half-maximally activating molar Ca2+ concentration) when pH was decreased from 7.0 to 6.2. The pH-induced shift in pCa50 in soleus fibers did not change with sarcomere length. Troponin subunit interactions were also investigated, using cardiac troponin C (cTnCIA) labeled with a fluorescent probe, 2-(4'-iodoacetamidoanilino)-naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid. Under acidic conditions, cTnCIA demonstrated a decrease in Ca(2+)-affinity. This decrease was amplified both in the binary complex cTnCIA-cTnI and in the complex cTnCIA-cTnI-cTnT-tropomyosin to the same extent. In contrast, substitution of ssTnI for cTnI in these complexes produced the same decrease in Ca2+ affinity in response to acidic pH as cTnCIA alone. These results support our hypothesis that differential effects of pH on tension generation and Ca2+ sensitivity between soleus fibers and trabeculae are due to the presence of different isoforms of TnI.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin T
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C323-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Actin Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Troponin,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Troponin C,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Troponin I,
pubmed-meshheading:7864071-Troponin T
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Troponin I isoforms and differential effects of acidic pH on soleus and cardiac myofilaments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago 60612-7342.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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