Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6516
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Kinesin, a two-headed motor enzyme molecule, hydrolyses ATP to direct organelle transport along microtubules. As it moves along a microtubule, kinesin remains associated with, or 'tracks', microtubule protofilaments. We have prepared truncated kinesin derivatives that contain either two mechanochemical head domains or only a single head. Unlike intact kinesin and the two-headed derivatives, the one-headed enzyme frequently fails to track protofilaments, suggesting that it detaches from microtubules during movement. In this way, the one-headed kinesin derivative is similar to the motor enzyme myosin, which frequently detaches from the actin filament during movement. For myosin (which has two heads), the consequence of this detachment is that single molecules do not appear to drive continuous movement along the filament. Our observations suggest that the ability of single two-headed kinesin molecules to drive continuous movement results from a 'hand-over-hand' mechanism in which one head remains bound to the microtubule while the other detaches and moves forwards.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
373
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
718-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Failure of a single-headed kinesin to track parallel to microtubule protofilaments.
pubmed:affiliation
Biophysics Program, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02254.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't