Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
A subclone (clone 20) of chemically induced, murine colon adenocarcinoma with a potent ability to induce cachexia and another subclone (clone 5) without such an activity were transplanted to syngeneic mice (CDF1) and their tissue weights, blood components and cytokine levels in sera were compared. Mice transplanted with clone 20 showed a profound body-weight loss by 15 days after inoculation when the tumor accounted for less than 1% of the body weight, along with marked reduction of food and water intakes. Thereafter, they transiently gained in body weight with restoration of food and water intakes. Thus, the change in body weight was biphasic and not proportional to the tumor size. Body fat was lost preferentially, accompanied with a decrease in plasma triglyceride levels. The thymus contracted remarkably, and the peripheral lymphocyte count decreased extensively. Mice transplanted with clone 5, in contrast, did not show any of these changes characteristic of cachexia. Serum concentration of interleukin-6, which has been proposed as the principal inducer of cachexia in mice with colon 26, increased in mice with clone 5 to levels comparable to those in mice with clone 20. The changes in mice bearing clone 20 could not all be explained in terms of known biological activities of interleukin-6. Additional unknown factors, therefore, are presumed to contribute to cachexia in mice with clone 20. Identification of them should be helpful in the care of cachectic patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0910-5050
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1124-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of mice bearing subclones of colon 26 adenocarcinoma disqualifies interleukin-6 as the sole inducer of cachexia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Omiya Medical Center, Jichi Medical School, Saitama.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't