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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adenosine-5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) (ADP beta S), a P2y purinergic agonist, has been shown to be a potent insulin secretagogue on the isolated rat pancreas. In the present work the effects of ADP beta S on insulin somatostatin, and glucagon secretions were investigated in dogs. In vivo, in anesthetized fasted dogs, i.v. ADP beta S (0.1 mg kg-1) induced an immediate increase in insulin and somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) but not in glucagon pancreaticoduodenal outputs. In conscious fasted dogs, i.v. ADP beta S (0.1 mg kg-1) produced an immediate and transient augmentation in plasma insulin levels but not in plasma SLI and glucagon levels. In vitro, the effects of ADP beta S were investigated on the isolated uncinate process of dog pancreas, from normal and alloxan-diabetic animals. In normal uncinate process, in presence of 8.3 mM glucose, ADP beta S (1 microM) stimulated insulin and SLI releases but not glucagon release. On uncinate process from diabetic animals, ADP beta S (1 microM) retained its stimulating effects but the responses were impaired as compared with normal dogs: Insulin response was drastically diminished and SLI response strongly enhanced. In conclusion, ADP beta S is a potent insulin secretory agent in dog. This P2y purinoceptor agonist, which exerts a direct stimulatory effect on pancreatic SLI, is interestingly devoid of direct glucagonotropic properties.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucagon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatostatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thionucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adenosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate)
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0885-3177
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
646-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Adenosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Glucagon,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:7809020-Thionucleotides
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vivo and in vitro effects of adenosine-5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) on pancreatic hormones in dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculté de Médecine, Laboratoire de Pharmacologie et Pharmacodynamie, Hôpital Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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