Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
A novel feature of demyelinating polyneuropathy was observed in a patient with the tRNA(Leu(UUR)) mutation at base pair 3243 of the mitochondrial DNA. Based on electrodiagnostic examination, the polyneuropathy was defined as being of the demyelinating, mixed (motor more than sensory) type. In a 1-year follow-up we observed approximately 7% reduction in both the motor and sensory conduction velocities. The other clinical features of the proband included a mild to moderate cognitive impairment and a combined hearing loss with a moderate sensorineural component. The proportion of the mutant genome found in the muscle of the proband was 29%, but the mutation was not found in his blood. A wide variability of the clinical phenotype was observed in the family of the proband. Heteroplasmic mutation was detected in the blood of most family members. The proportion of abnormal mitochondrial DNA was highest in the proband's brother, who had clinically definite mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome, while the mutant genome was less frequent or absent in the subjects with less severe phenotypes and in healthy individuals. The findings on this pedigree emphasize the need for studies of complete families in the search for new clinical phenotypes of mutations in mitochondrial DNA.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0028-3878
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1188-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Demyelinating polyneuropathy in a patient with the tRNA(Leu)(UUR) mutation at base pair 3243 of the mitochondrial DNA.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Oulu, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports