Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
To define the architecture and extracellular matrix composition of the lamina cribrosa in rodents, normal, adult pigmented rat and guinea pig eyes were frozen and sectioned for light microscopic immunohistochemistry. Antibodies specific for collagens I, III, IV and VI, laminin, elastin, and chondroitin and dermatan sulfate proteoglycans were exposed to longitudinal and cross-sections of optic nerve heads and their binding distributions observed with the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex technique. Cross-sections of the intraocular portion of the rat optic nerve head revealed a horizontally oval shape with distinct, vertically oriented, laminar beams. The guinea pig optic nervehead cross-section was circular, with randomly oriented beams. In both animals, collagens I, III and VI were found throughout the laminar beams, along with elastin fibrils. Collagen IV and laminin antibodies deposited along laminar beam margins and within the beams, representing astrocytic and vascular endothelial cell basement membranes. Both animals showed evidence for dermatan and chondroitin sulfate-containing proteoglycans in all connective tissue structures of the nerve head. In the rat, chondroitin-4 sulfate proteoglycans appeared localized to the sclera and laminar beams. The rat and the guinea pig optic nerve head possess an identifiable lamina cribrosa with structural proteins nearly identical to that of the primate. Both animals may provide affordable alternative animal models for in vivo studies on the role of the lamina cribrosa in glaucomatous optic nerve damage.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-4835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure and composition of the rodent lamina cribrosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Casey Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't