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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using an experimental assay for isothermal amplification of HIV RNA in plasma (NASBA, Organon Teknika, Boxtel, The Netherlands), 70 samples from 59 HIV-1-infected persons and 29 samples from 28 uninfected volunteer blood donors were tested for the presence of HIV-1 RNA. The HIV-1-positive plasma samples were drawn from patients at various stages of infection: two samples from persons with signs of acute HIV infection (CDC stage I); 29 samples from 25 symptom-free persons (CDC stage II) and 39 samples from 32 persons with AIDS-related symptoms (CDC stage IV). All samples from HIV-1-infected persons had HIV-1 RNA, irrespective of the stage of infection (100% sensitivity). Testing the donor samples in duplicate, initially 54/58 samples (93%) tested negative for HIV-1 RNA. Repeated testing of the 4 samples with inconsistent test results showed all samples to be negative (specificity 100%). Detection of HIV-1 RNA in plasma by isothermal amplification (NASBA) promises to be a valuable alternative to the detection of HIV-1 RNA or DNA by the polymerase chain reaction.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0166-0934
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
52
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
175-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-HIV Seropositivity,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:7769031-Sensitivity and Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of HIV-1 RNA in plasma by isothermal amplification (NASBA) irrespective of the stage of HIV-1 infection.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Central Laboratory of the Netherlands Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service (CLB), Amsterdam.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|