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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The structural model of AT1 angiotensin receptor contains seven-transmembrane alpha-helices with three interhelical loops on either side of the membrane. The angiotensin II binding pocket within the receptor is not clearly defined. We showed earlier that Lys199 in transmembrane-helix-5 of the AT1 receptor binds the COOH-terminal alpha-carboxyl group of angiotensin II (Noda, K., Saad, Y., Kinoshita, A., Boyle, T. P., Graham, R. M., Husain, A., and Karnik, S. S. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 2284-2289). We now show that His183 and Asp281, both located in the extracellular domain of the AT1 receptor, are involved in binding the NH2-terminal Asp1 and Arg2 residues of angiotensin II, respectively. The Asp1/His183 interaction appears to be weak and is unlikely to be important for agonism. But the loss of Arg2/Asp281 interaction leads to partial agonism of the receptor. The action of non-peptide agonists is not affected by Asp281 mutations. These results suggest that several independent interactions between angiotensin II and AT1 receptor are necessary for full agonism. Since L-162,313 the non-peptide agonist of the AT1 receptor is a partial agonist that does not make contact with Asp281, we speculate that the degree of agonism may be increased if it is redesigned to make contacts with Asp281.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biphenyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Losartan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Angiotensin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sarleucin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12846-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Biphenyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Losartan,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Receptors, Angiotensin,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7759541-Tetrazoles
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The docking of Arg2 of angiotensin II with Asp281 of AT1 receptor is essential for full agonism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195-5069, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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