Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-27
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and formation of a neointima are characteristics of the response of rat carotid arteries to balloon injury. Rat platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-B was cloned, thus allowing us to use species-specific probes to carry out in situ hybridization on the surface of injured arteries. A distinct population of luminal SMCs (7% to 10%) in the developing neointima expressed PDGF-B mRNA, but very few luminal SMCs still expressed PDGF-B (0.5%) when the lesion had stopped growing. Primary SMC cultures revealed expression of PDGF-B mRNA in 1.6% of SMCs derived from normal tunica media and in 11% of SMCs derived from the neointima. These data demonstrate that SMCs in the injured vessel wall are heterogeneous with regard to PDGF-B expression and that subculturing of these cells may give rise to cultures that are either positive or negative for PDGF-B expression. Furthermore, with abundant expression of the PDGF receptor beta-subunit expressed by intimal SMCs, our findings provide evidence that PDGF-B synthesized by these cells may be involved in intimal lesion formation via a paracrine or autocrine mechanism.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0009-7330
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
951-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Angioplasty, Balloon, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Carotid Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Carotid Artery Injuries, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-DNA Probes, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Population, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:7758166-Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
A subpopulation of smooth muscle cells in injured rat arteries expresses platelet-derived growth factor-B chain mRNA.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Washington, Department of Pathology, Seattle 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.