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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
It is established that soluble factors involved in cell growth can prevent apoptosis of hematolymphoid cell lines in factor-deprived situations. The present study investigates the possible protective effects of various cytokines on radiation-induced apoptosis of apparently quiescent lymphocyte subpopulations. The exposure to gamma-irradiation resulted in appreciable apoptotic changes in all of lymphocyte subpopulations. Natural killer (NK) cells were the most radiosensitive, whereas CD8+ T and B cells showed weaker susceptibility to radiation and CD4+ T cells were relatively radioresistant. The radiation-induced apoptosis in NK cells was significantly inhibited by IL-2. In addition to IL-2, IL-4 and IL-7 rescued both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells from radiation-induced cell death. The viability of B cells was maintained by the presence of IL-4 but not others in culture. Furthermore, we conclude that the protective effect by each cytokine on radiation-induced apoptosis might be partly attributed to enhancement of cellular expression of bcl-2 protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
163
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
30-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Interleukins,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7758128-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential protective action of cytokines on radiation-induced apoptosis of peripheral lymphocyte subpopulations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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