Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
It is well known that healthy subjects carrying the HLA-B8,DR3 haplotype may show an impairment of immune system, the T cells being the most affected. To gain insight into the mechanism(s) of the impairment displayed by these subjects, efforts have been centered on the study of in vitro cytokine production because of the pivotal role played by these mediators in the activation and control of several immune functions. The available results indicate that the ability to several immune functions. The available results indicate that the ability to produce interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-2 and the soluble form of its receptor (sIL-2R) is impaired in HLA-B8,DR3 positive healthy subjects. To better characterize the cytokine production capacity of HLA-B8,DR3 positive subjects, we have investigated the pattern of in vitro production of IL-2, sIL-2R, IL-4. IL-6 and gamma-interferon (gamma-IFN) by mononuclear cells from HLA-B8, DR3 positive subjects after phytohaemoagglutinin stimulation. A significant decrease of IL-2, sIL-2R and gamma-IFN production by HLA-B8,DR3 positive subjects was observed. No significant difference was instead found between the HLA-B8,DR3 positive subjects and the negative ones as regards IL-4 and IL-6 production. We suggest that this imbalanced cytokine production may well account for the pattern of immune response that may observed in HLA-B8,DR3 positive subjects, i.e. a normal or increased humoral response in face of a low T cell immune responsiveness.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0891-6934
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
121-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Antibody Formation, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Autoimmunity, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-HLA-B8 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-HLA-DR3 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Interleukin-4, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Leukocytes, Mononuclear, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Phytohemagglutinins, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Receptors, Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:7742473-Recombinant Proteins
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro cytokine production by HLA-B8,DR3 positive subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto di Patologia generale dell'Universitá di Palermo, Italia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't