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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Third-generation implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) offer tiered therapy and can provide significant advantage in the management of patients with life-threatening arrhythmias. Three different types of ICDs were implanted in 21 patients with ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF). Arrhythmia presentation was VT (76%), VF (10%), or both (14%). The mean left ventricular ejection fraction for the group was 32.4 +/- 7%. No surgical mortality occurred. Prior to discharge individual EPS determined the final programmed settings of the ICDs. During a mean follow-up of 13 +/- 1.4 months (range 2-20) the overall patient survival was 85.7%. No sudden arrhythmic or cardiac death occurred. Twenty of 21 patients (95%) received therapy by their device. In 14 patients (67%) antitachycardia pacing (ATP) was programmed "on," 13 of which was self-adaptative autodecremental mode. There were 247 VT episodes, 231 of which were subjected to ATP with 97% success and 3% acceleration or failure. Low energy shocks reverted all other VT episodes. VF episodes were successfully reverted by a single shock (93%), two shocks (6%), or three shocks (1%). We conclude that ATP therapy of VT is successful in the large majority of episodes with rare failures, and that VF episodes are generally terminated by a single ICD shock.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0147-8389
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
133-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Cardiac Pacing, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Defibrillators, Implantable,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Equipment Design,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Pacemaker, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Tachycardia, Ventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7724386-Ventricular Fibrillation
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Results of delivered therapy for VT or VF in patients with third-generation implantable cardioverter defibrillators.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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