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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Levels of the histamine metabolites, tele-methylhistamine (t-MH) and tele-methylimidazoleacetic acid (t-MIAA), and metabolites of other aminergic transmitters and of norepinephrine were measured in cerebrospinal fluid of 36 inpatients with chronic schizophrenia and eight controls. The mean t-MH level from controls was nearly identical to the levels seen previously in healthy volunteers. Compared with controls, the mean level of t-MH in the schizophrenic patients was 2.6-fold higher (p = 0.006); 21 of the patients had levels exceeding the range of controls. There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in levels of other analytes, although the levels of t-MH correlated significantly with those of t-MIAA, homovanillic acid, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, norepinephrine, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid. The difference in levels of t-MH were not attributable to medication, since those taking (n = 10) or withdrawn from (n = 26) neuroleptic drugs had nearly the same mean levels of t-MH; each group had higher levels than controls (ANOVA: p < 0.05). Patients with or without tardive dyskinesia showed no significant differences in means of any analyte. Only levels of t-MH among those with schizophrenia correlated with positive symptom scores on the Psychiatric Symptom Assessment Scale (rs = 0.45, p < 0.02). The elevated levels of t-MH in cerebrospinal fluid, which represent histamine that was released and metabolized, suggest increased central histaminergic activity in patients with chronic schizophrenia.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antipsychotic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biogenic Amines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylhistamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methylimidazoleacetic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tele-methylhistamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0920-9964
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
93-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Antipsychotic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Biogenic Amines,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Histamine,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Methylhistamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Neurotransmitter Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Schizophrenia,
pubmed-meshheading:7711000-Schizophrenic Psychology
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Histamine metabolites in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with chronic schizophrenia: their relationships to levels of other aminergic transmitters and ratings of symptoms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, City University of New York, NY 10029.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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