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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
C57BL mice were depleted of macrophages by an intravenous injection of liposome-encapsulated dichloromethylene diphosphonate (DCMDP), and control mice were uninjected or injected with empty liposomes. One day after injection, a proportion of the DCMDP-treated and control mice was continuously exposed to ethanol vapor for 4 days. Albumin fractions were separated from the sera of both ethanol-unexposed and ethanol-exposed animals and tested for cytotoxicity against a monolayer of A9 cells using two indicators of cytotoxicity: detachment of adherent cells and a decrease in the ability of cells to reduce tetrazolium. The results show that, in mice exposed to ethanol, macrophages are a major source of the acetaldehyde in circulating cytotoxic acetaldehyde-albumin complexes and presumably also of free acetaldehyde.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0145-6008
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1463-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Acetaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Alcoholic Intoxication,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Clodronic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:7695045-Serum Albumin
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Macrophages are a major source of acetaldehyde in circulating acetaldehyde-albumin complexes formed after exposure of mice to ethanol.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pathology Sciences, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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