Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
In the present paper, the effect of different stressors on extracellular 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) concentrations in the frontal cortex and the N. raphe dorsalis (NRD) of the rat were studied. The following stressful procedures were used: Immobilization, 10 min, cold, 20 min, and forced exercise in a rotating wheel, 2h. These procedures were compared with a handling procedure, 10 min. The extracellular 5-HIAA concentration was followed by in vivo voltammetry with carbon multifibre electrodes in the awake animal. Handling had no significant effect on extracellular 5-HIAA concentrations neither in the frontal cortex nor the NRD, whereas immobilization and cold evoked significant increases in both brain areas. During and after forced exercise a significant increase was measurable only in the frontal cortex, while extracellular 5-HIAA concentrations were unchanged in the NRD. Since it is very likely that the modulation of the activity of the central serotoninergic system under stressful conditions is closely connected with changes in behaviour and temperature regulation, we compared our findings on extracellular 5-HIAA levels during stress with the effect of the 5-HT1A agonist (+)-8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetraline (8-OH-DPAT), a substance known to reduce body temperature. The i.p. injection of a low dose decrease significantly both, the extracellular 5-HIAA concentration in the NRD and body temperature. Our results suggest that the serotoninergic activation in the frontal cortex may prove to be a general response to stress which could function perhaps as a part of the central coping mechanism, whereas serotonin (5-HT) in the NRD may modulate specific regulatory responses such as body temperature.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
614
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
117-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Stress-induced changes of extracellular 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations followed in the nucleus raphe dorsalis and the frontal cortex of the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurochemistry, Philipps-University, Marburg/Lahn FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't