Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-17
pubmed:abstractText
The distribution and density of ovine MHC class I and class II antigens in normal, acanthotic and malignantly transformed ovine skin was investigated using monoclonal antibodies and an immunoperoxidase technique. The subjects were sheep that had been exposed to high levels of sunlight for more than 6 years. The expression of MHC class II antigens in the plasma membrane of cells within the normal epidermis was restricted to basally located dendritic and mononuclear cells. Normal keratinocytes did not express MHC class II antigens. However, we observed low levels of intracellular MHC class II expression in both acanthotic and neoplastic keratinocytes. Expression of MHC class I antigens was variable in normal and acanthotic epithelium; it was usually present, but of low intensity in very early ovine squamous cell carcinoma and was increased in small, but morphologically typical, tumors. Tumors originating on the nose, which are more invasive than those on the ear, were found to express significantly less MHC class I (P < 0.05). Thus, an association between tumor invasiveness and low level expression of MHC class I was apparent. This may have diagnostic value and highlights a mechanism by which neoplastic cells may evade immune surveillance by T cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Major histocompatibility complex antigens in normal, acanthotic and neoplastic ovine skin: an association been tumor invasiveness and low level MHC class I expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical and Tropical Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Qld., Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't