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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A novel antigen detected by the CBF.78 monoclonal antibody (MoAb) is strongly expressed on cortical thymocytes and weakly expressed on resting peripheral T lymphocytes. Expression of the antigen is increased on phytohemagglutinin (PHA)- and anti-CD3-activated T lymphocytes and on Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B lymphocytes. The CBF.78 immunoprecipitated a protein of 116 kD from resting and PHA-activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells. CBF.78 MoAb did not inhibit T-cell proliferation induced by anti-CD3 antibody. This MoAb was effective for immunostaining on paraffin sections after microwave-oven heating of tissue sections. Among malignant lymphomas, the antigen recognized by CBF.78 MoAb was found to be mainly expressed by T-cell lymphomas (49+ of 74), particularly those of high-grade malignancy (31+ of 36), whereas only occasional B-cell lymphomas (4+ of 107) expressed the antigen. A distinctive pattern of reactivity was shown by 108 cases of anaplastic large cell lymphomas. Strong positivity for CBF.78 antibody was observed in 86+ of 108 cases, irrespective of B, T, or null phenotype. This multicenter study suggests that CBF.78 MoAb could be of diagnostic value in differentiating Hodgkin's-like anaplastic large cell lymphomas from cases of Hodgkin's disease rich in neoplastic cells. Only a few cases of Hodgkin's disease (13+ of 126) showed rare Reed-Sternberg cells that stained, In these few cases, staining was weak to moderate and confined to cytoplasm. CBF.78 MoAb was nonreactive with all nonhematopoietic neoplasms examined (0+ of 48). Further studies should delineate the function of this new antigen and its clinical utility.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2741-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Hodgkin Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Immunosorbent Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Lymphoma, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:7670113-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel antigen detected by the CBF.78 antibody further distinguishes anaplastic large cell lymphoma from Hodgkin's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and CIGH/CNRS, CHU-Purpan, Toulouse, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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