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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Carotenoids comprise one of the most widespread classes of pigments found in nature. Polyene pigments from the dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polyedra were extracted every hour over a 24 hour period and the levels of beta-carotene during the day-phase were found to be twice as high as during the night-phase period. Using the thermal decomposition of 1,4-dimethylnaphthalene endoperoxide, the overall quenching ability of beta-carotene and G. polyedra carotenoids of singlet oxygen were found to be 2.04 x 10(9) M-1 s-1 and 4.75 x 10(9) M-1 s-1 respectively. Such a high quenching rate constant suggest a possible role for carotenoids as effective singlet oxygen quenchers in G. polyedra. The dose response curve for light-induced carotenoid synthesis shows a linear response up to 45 minutes of light exposure, after which night phase cells contain the same levels of beta-carotene as day-phase cells. Cells exposed to light pulses at different times during the night period display the highest beta-carotene induction in the middle of the night.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,4-dimethylnaphthalene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carotenoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reactive Oxygen Species,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Carotene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0177-3593
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
376
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
297-301
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Dinoflagellida,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Naphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Photic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Photosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Reactive Oxygen Species,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-Spectrophotometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7662171-beta Carotene
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diurnal rhythm of beta-carotene in photosynthetic alga Gonyaulax polyedra.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Instituto de Química, Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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