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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Following the discovery of moderately potent antagonist activity platelet-activating factor (PAF) in 2-methyl-1-phenylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine (2) (IC50 = 840 nM), 19 derivatives (3-21) were prepared which incorporated various lipophilic groups attached to the phenyl 4-position. Structure-activity relationships were evaluated where PAF antagonist activity was measured in vitro by determining the concentration of compound (IC50) required to inhibit the PAF-induced aggregation of rabbit washed platelets and in vivo by determining the oral dose (ED50) which protected mice from a lethal injection of PAF. [1,5]Benzodiazepines, e.g., 14 (2,3-dihydro-1-methyl-4-[4-(2-methylimidazo[4,5-c] pyrid-1-yl)phenyl]-1H-[1,5]benzodiazepin-2-one) (IC50 = 4.9 nM, Ed50 = 0.03 mg/kg po), were found to possess equivalent or superior potency to the 1,4-dihydropyridine PAF antagonist UK-74,505 (1,4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)-6-methyl-2- [4-(2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyrid-1-yl)phenyl]-5-[N-(2-pyridyl) carbamoyl]pyridine) in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, a potent benzazepine, 21 (7,8-dichloro-1-methyl-4-[4-(methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyrid-1-yl) phenyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-1-benzazepin-2-one) (IC50 = 0.5 nM, ED50 = 0.03 mg/kg po), was discovered. These investigations prompted the synthesis and evaluation of additional diazepine derivatives, which are described in the following paper. The relationship between the key PAF antagonist pharmacophores of 2-methyl-1-phenylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine, a triazolothienodiazepine (WEB2170), and a pyrrolothiazolidine (RP-52,770) is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzodiazepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-(3-pyridinyl)-1...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Activating Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bepafant
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3514-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Azepines,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Benzodiazepines,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Platelet Activating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:7658438-Triazoles
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel antagonists of platelet-activating factor. 1. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzodiazepine and benzazepine derivatives of 2-methyl-1-phenylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Discovery Biology, Pfizer Central Research, Sandwich, Kent, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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