Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
A hyperosmotic solution of mannitol or glucose (100 mM) in pond water caused an increase in paracellular solute movement between the bathing medium and body fluids of Dreissena polymorpha. Small molecules (< 5,000 Da) in the bath entered the mussel, and 80-85% of the sodium and chloride in the blood was lost within 12 h. Blood total solute was elevated within 4 h of exposure to hyperosmotic conditions, but the rise was attributed to the gain of glucose or mannitol from the bath and not to an elevation of ion concentration as a result of the osmotic loss of water. Lanthanum in the bathing solution was able to penetrate the paracellular junctional complex between gill epithelial cells in mussels exposed to hyperosmotic conditions but was rarely observed in pond water-acclimated animals. Colloidal gold (6 nm diam) was unable to penetrate the paracellular space but was accumulated in endocytotic vesicles in many epithelial cells. The "leakiness" of the epithelial tissue may be a critical factor in the low blood solute concentrations in freshwater mussels despite high rates of ion transport in these animals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
269
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
R300-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Paracellular solute uptake by the freshwater zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Zoology and Physiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't