Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
A lysophospholipase-transacylase (h-LPTA) was purified to homogeneity from a clinical isolate of Candida albicans (C. albicans) that had high extracellular phospholipase activity (strain 16240). The purified enzyme was a glycoprotein with molecular mass of 84 kDa on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The specific activities of the enzyme were 117 mumol/min per mg protein for fatty acid release and 459 mumol/min per mg protein for phosphatidylcholine (PC) formation. An apparent Km of the hydrolase activity of the enzyme for 1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1-palmitoyl-lyso-PC) was 60.6 microM. The enzyme had a pH optimum at 6.0. Transacylase activity of the enzyme was partially inhibited by palmitoylcarnitine (35% inhibition) and N-ethylmaleimide. In contrast, the hydrolase activity of the enzyme was stimulated by palmitoylcarnitine but was partially inhibited by N-ethylmaleimide. The enzyme exhibited broad specificity to lyso-phospholipids. The h-LPTA activity was not dependent on divalent cations (Ca2+ and Mg2+) and was not inhibited by addition of EDTA or EGTA. These results show that C. albicans strain 16240 with high extracellular phospholipase activity produced h-LPTA in large amount. This enzyme is biochemically distinct from the LPTA enzyme previously isolated from C. albicans 3125.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
1257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Purification and characterization of lysophospholipase-transacylase (h-LPTA) from a highly virulent strain of Candida albicans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't